Digitization brings document back to life

Inchelin letter before

Mother Mathilde Inchelin letter to U.S. Sisters, March 15, 1924 – before

So what do you do when you find, as we recently did, two fragments from a document inserted into the pages of one your library books? In this case, the document was a letter sent by Mother Mathilde Inchelin, Superioress General of the Daughters of Charity from 1922 to 1928, to the Sisters in the United States, announcing her intention to visit the U.S. Above is the “before” – the two fragments as we found them. The page seen here is the first of 3 pages. Fortunately for us, the pieces fit well together. No text would be lost if we could bring the pieces together. However, because the paper had been folded many times as well as being torn in two, traditional paper repair was not possible. Careful scanning and Photoshop Elements allowed us to do what traditional paper repair could not – put the pieces of the letter back together so that the entire text could once again be read. The original pieces were scanned at 600 dpi and saved as uncompressed TIFF files. These are the archival masters. Once the two separate pieces were in place, a new file was created and Photoshop’s layering function was used to edit each piece independently, including moving the pieces into position so that the edges lined up. The “levels” controls were used to color balance the final image so that there was a good visual match with the original paper items. The digitally restored pages were also saved as TIFF files. Derivatives such as the files seen in this post are in JPEG format. The files seen here are 150 dpi JPEG.

Here is the “after” – the top and the bottom halves of page 1 digitally stitched together.

Inchelin letter - after

Mother Mathilde Inchelin letter to U.S. Sisters, March 15, 1924, p.1 – after

Restored page 2:

Inchelin letter - p.2

Mother Mathilde Inchelin letter to US Sisters, March 15, 1924, page 2 – after

Restored page 3:

Inchelin letter p.3

Mother Mathilde Inchelin letter to U.S. Sisters, March 15, 1924, page 3 – after

Did we save the originals? Yes, we did.

And what about Mother Inchelin and the trip to the US? After we restored the letter we did some research into the trip itself and sadly, the planned trip was not made. Political circumstances in France, combined with bad health, forced her to cancel her journey and she never made it to the U.S. Mother Inchelin died in 1928. Mother Inchelin’s successor, Mother Marie Lebrun, was the first Superioress General to make the trip from France to the United States, in 1929.

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Filed under Digitized Collections, Preservation

New resources added to Bibliography page

Links to some new resources have been added to the “Bibliography” page.

All Things Vincentian
Research portal bringing together digital Vincentian source material, journal articles, image collections, archives, exhibits and online conversation.

Charpy, Elisabeth D.C. (2010) “A Challenge to Napoleon: The Defiance of the Daughters of Charity,” Vincentian Heritage Journal: Vol. 30: Iss. 2, Article 3.

Metz, Judith S.C. (1999) “By What Authority? The Founding of the Sisters of Charity of Cincinnati,” Vincentian Heritage Journal: Vol.
20: Iss. 1, Article 4.

Poole, Marie D.C. (1999) “Vincent In Translation,” Vincentian Heritage Journal: Vol. 20: Iss. 2, Article 1.

Vincent dePaul Image Archive

Vincentian History Research Network
An online forum designed for researchers and scholars on Vincentian topics broadly considered. This is a place to learn about Vincentian resources, share current research projects, ask questions about possible archival and bibliographic resources, announce publications or participation in conferences, and seek grant funding. Members of the VHRN can share in other ways that will support a community of “Vincentian” scholars.

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Filed under Announcements, Guides

Exhibit ‘Our Town’ opens today; beginnings of DC presence in Emmitsburg

Today is opening day for our new exhibit, ‘Our Town’: A Pictorial History of Emmitsburg and the Daughters of Charity Through the Years. The exhibit will run until June 12 in Exhibit Gallery 2 of the Provincial Archives. Public hours for the exhibit are Wednesdays, 1:00 PM to 4:30 PM.

The Daughters of Charity owe their presence in Emmitsburg to Rev.Samuel Sutherland Cooper (1769-1843), a wealthy sea captain from Philadelphia who converted to Catholicism in 1807. Cooper studied at St. Mary’s Seminary at Baltimore under the Sulpicians and was ordained a priest in Maryland in 1818. As a seminarian he became a significant benefactor of Elizabeth Seton and the Sisters of Charity through his donation of money to purchase property in Emmitsburg. The Sisters of Charity of St. Joseph’s, followed by the Daughters of Charity, have occupied the ground Cooper donated continuously since 1809. Today, a memorial to Cooper can be seen on the Emmitsburg Campus.

Below is the text of a letter from Elizabeth Seton to Julia Scott, March 2, 1809, in which Mother Seton talks about Cooper’s impending purchase of land and her thoughts about moving to Emmitsburg. The text is from: Elizabeth Bayley Seton: Collected Writings, ed. Regina Behtle, S.C. and Judith Metz, S.C. Volume 2, pp. 58-59.

“… As you have so long shared all my pains my dearest how much pleasure it will give you to know that providence has disposed for me a plan after my own heart-a Benevolent gentleman of this place [Samuel Cooper] has formed a scheme of establishing a manufactory for the use of the poor, and includes in his intention the Education of children rich and poor. he is about purchasing a place at Emmetsburg’ some distance from Baltimore, not very considerable, and has offered me the department of taking care of the children who may be presented or rather of being the Mother of the family. this pleases me for many reasons – in the first place I shall live in the mountains, in the next I shall see no more of the WorId than if I was out of it and have every object centered in my own family both of provision employment etc …

I am quite at my ease on the subject caring very little how I am disposed of the remainder of my life if only I may persevere in acting the Mothers part with fidelity. the care of teaching will be off my hands tho ‘ not the superintendence and I do not hesitate to embrace the offer of going to the country as no doubt it will be a means of prolonging my days for my dear ones … ”

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Filed under Elizabeth Ann Seton, Emmitsburg, Exhibits